| Pro-active Anti-racism: The
Way of The Prophet
The Moakha system created by the
Prophet (saw) to bring people closer
Sure, Islam isn’t racist; almost any
Muslim will tell you.
But Islam’s very strong stance against
racism and prejudice wasn’t just demonstrated in words and principles
(Quran 49:13). It was also evident in the Prophet’s (saw) establishment of the
Moakha system.
Sûrah al Hujurat 49. 13
"O Mankind, We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a
female and made you into nations and tribes, that
you may know each other. Verily the most honored of you in the
sight of God is he who is the most righteous of you"
About six months after the Muslims of
Makkah had left their homes, livelihoods and in many cases, their
families, for the sake of Allah and migrated to Madinah, the Prophet
established a system that would bring together Muslims of two different
cities and different tribes, races and ethnic backgrounds.
The Muslims who had left Makkah were called
Muhajirs, migrants who had left their homes for the sake of Allah. They
were now homeless and more or less penniless in Madinah. They needed help.
Enter the Muslims of Madinah. They became
the Ansars (helpers) of their Muhajir brothers and sisters in faith.
They were not just "roommates"
Moakha with the same root as 'akh' in
Arabic means a system of making people brothers. The Prophet paired one
Muhajir with one Ansar. They were not just temporary roommates. They
became brothers, in the truest sense. Not only did the Ansari Muslim
provide the Muhajir Muslim with food, shelter, and clothing. He offered
him consolation, support and true Muslim fellowship.
Although there were no set rules, every one
of the Ansar who got a Muhajir as his brother gave an equal share in his
property and belongings to his Muhajir brother.
In the bad old days of Arab tribal enmity
and prejudices, the Moakha system was truly revolutionary. It gave the
Muhajirs a chance to rebuild their lives in their new home, while creating
a deep bond of love and affection between Muslims of two very different
cities.
The regional differences between people,
languages and culture, despite smaller distances as compared to today,
were great.
So it was perhaps strange for people at the
time to think of an Arab and a non-Arab living together as brothers. Just
as it is even today in some places strange to see whites and blacks living
together peacefully, but not as mere roommates-rather, as brothers.
For instance, Bilal ibn Rabah, an African
Muhajir and an ex-slave, was paired, as a brother, with Abu Rawahah
Abdullah ibn Abdul Rahman. And they were brothers, not mere
"roommates". A black man and an Arab. Who could have imagined
this state of affairs in the pre-Islamic tribal Arabia?
They used to even inherit from each other
This brotherhood was even more important
than the blood relationship, since it was based on faith, not genetics or
blood.
This existed to such a degree that
initially, the Muslim brothers in Moakha would inherit from each other.
However, later on, this practice was abrogated.
The Moakha system is clearly an example of
Islam’s solid commitment to the establishment of a brotherhood based not
on color, language, race or ethnicity, but purely on faith. Muslims today
need to remember this system and our community leadership should be
proactive to implement the Islamic ideals.
Source:
Sound Vision
http://www.soundvision.com/racism/howprophet.shtml
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