Hope: Islamic Perspective
Ahmed Adam
1. INTRODUCTION
Life on this earth is a period of trials & challenges. Physical
life is only temporary – the spiritual life continues beyond the
physical realm. Life is a series of problems – that is the definition of
life. One cannot wish for a life without problems; the only place where
there are no problems is in Jannah – but we have to earn
our seat for that abode. The other extreme is where there are continuous
problems and difficulties – that is in Hellfire – for that
also, one has to earn one’s ticket for the hellfire. Between
these 2 extremes is our life on this earth. The problems that we are faced
with are sometimes easy to manage while other problems seem so huge and
insurmountable that we give up all hope of finding a solution to that
problem. The laser weapon to smash problems is a characteristic
called hope, while the absence of such a quality is called ‘despair’
or ‘hopelessness.’ This short article examines this quality of
hope and how we can apply it in our daily lives and thereby attain a sense
of inner peace and tranquility, while at the same time anticipating the challenges
of tomorrow with the memory of the failures of yesterday.
2. DEFINITION OF HOPE
Hope = anticipation; belief; desire; expectancy; light at the end
of the tunnel; aspire towards something; look forward to; optimistic;
assured; reassuring; confidence.
Hope is usually described with
light-metaphors, such as “a ray of hope‘; a glimmer of
hope; light at the end of a dark & long tunnel’; a beam of
sunshine through the stormy clouds; every cloud has a silver lining;
3. EXAMPLES OF TYPICAL PROBLEMS
When faced with life’s challenges, one needs various tools to equip
oneself to cope with these challenges. In one’s everyday life, one is typically faced
with some of the following problems. The way to deal with these problems
depends on our outlook on life, whether it is negative and filled with
despair, or it is positive and hopeful:
|
Category
|
Remarks
|
Outlook: Despair
|
Outlook: Hope
|
|
Financial
|
Economy looks bad; crime is
high; business is down; no future in the country; people don’t
have liquidity and cash flow anymore
|
Gloomy; hopeless; worrying;
concern
|
Persevere; try something
else; look for opportunities
|
|
Religious
|
Global onslaught against
Muslim countries (such as Afghanistan; Palestine; Iraq; Chechnya;
Kashmir) and verbal or physical humiliation and assault on muslims
by other communities
|
Frustration at media bias
& manipulation; anger at global muslim apathy; helplessness at
observing the massacre of muslims; feeling of hopelessness and
despair at the condition of children in Afghanistan, Palestine and
in vast areas of poverty stricken Africa
|
Take action; educate
oneself; strive and pray to Allah (SWT); rectify misconceptions
about Islam
|
|
Marriage
|
Couple have regular
arguments and fights; many times the families have mediated to solve
the problems but to no avail
|
No hope to save the
marriage
|
Look for the good in both
partners & search for win-win scenarios
|
|
Illness & sickness
|
Doctors have diagnosed
terminal illness
|
Situation looks bleak and
hopeless
|
Never give up hope
|
|
Children
|
Influence of TV, music,
drugs, fast cars
|
What kind of future is
there for our kids? What kind of leadership are we training?
|
Educate our children and
the community about the dangers of immorality; have workshops and
leadership summer camps
|
|
Intellectual
|
Children are more keen on
video games, TV and sport than in reading & school &
University
|
Situation is worrying; is
there any hope that we can inculcate a culture of learning?
|
Inculcate a love for
reading amongst our children
|
|
Global
|
Muslim apathy at the
onslaught against muslims
|
Some muslim ‘leaders’
have become lovers of this material and temporary physical world
with its illusion of temporary riches and gold
|
Inspire ourselves and
others for individual, local and global Islamic revival
|
|
Examinations
|
Exam was very difficult –
child did not prepare sufficiently
|
Outcome looks hopeless
|
Study to the best of your
ability, then keep hoping for a positive outcome
|
|
Spiritual
|
We commit sins daily, both
major and minor, both intentionally and unintentionally
|
Outcome is both fear in
Allah’s (SWT) punishments and hope in His Mercy
|
Pray to Allah (SWT) &
keep hope for Allah’s (SWT) Forgiveness and Mercy
|
|
Getting married
|
It is very
difficult to find a suitable marriage partner; whom will our
children get married to? We only pray for their happiness, yet we
are worried,
|
Situation looks worrying
& hopeless; how do you reduce the worry of opening this surprise
package (lucky packet) & ensuring a better outcome
|
Look for piety and a good
heart; marriage requires patience & perseverance and lots of
hope (see related article on marriage)
|
|
Physical
|
Try to lose weight; tried
out different diets and exercise and machines
|
Situation looks hopeless;
weight is simply not coming down
|
Focus on the positive;
visualize a more fit & healthy body
|
|
Drugs; gambling
|
If your loved ones and
children or parents are addicted to these evils and despite many
attempts they still continue indulging in drugs & gambling
|
Situation looks hopeless;
the people who care for you & love you get sick with worry and
despair and hurt
|
Keep hope
alive that the loved ones in your life need your love and
compassion; be kind to them; send to drug rehabilitation; (see
related article on Drugs)
|
4. WHAT IS HOPE?
Hope is a way of thinking about the future.
You cannot hope over something that has already happened –
that is a memory. A memory is about a past event. You cannot change
the past. Memory can be
either a good memory or a bad memory or a memory filled with regret –
but there is nothing that you can do to undo the events of yesterday,
except learn from the past. On the other hand, the future has not
yet happened. Hope is the
desire that you keep inside of you while waiting for the results or
outcome of an event. It is the thoughts that you keep in your mind that anticipate
an outcome (positive, good, pleasant, rewarding, relieving, happy outcome)
that you want. Hope is your dream. Hope is obtained with
confidence, optimism, looking for solutions where others see only
problems. Hope is our desire to excel and to achieve, despite all odds.
Hope is the only choice that we have to function effectively as
human beings. Without hope we have nothing. In the absence of hope
we have hopelessness, despair, gloom and doom. Hope inspires us to try
once more with patience and perseverance while despair and worry weaken us
to give up too soon. Hope fills our lives with the dreams and visions of a
better tomorrow, while despair; worry and hopelessness fill our
lives with nightmares of terrible calamities.
There are numerous verses in the Holy Quran making reference to
this quality of hope and how we can inculcate hope in our daily lives.
Furthermore, the entire life of the Prophet (SAW) is a living example of
the quality of hope in action – the Prophet (SAW) patiently
persevered, despite insurmountable odds and hardships, in the face of
enemies numerically larger & stronger, yet despite all of this, he
(SAW) never gave up hope of victory of establishing the Religion of Islam.
It was his single minded focus on hope and his Trust in Allah (SWT)
, that he did not even consider the possibility of failure . The following
few verses and quotes give insight into the application of hope in our
lives.
5. HOPE UNDER DIFFICULT CIRCUMSTANCES
Whenever we are faced with any difficulties or problems, then there are
several ways in which to solve a problem: we can talk to a friend or
colleague or delegate the problem to someone else who has knowledge about
these matters (an ‘expert’ eg a doctor or an álim or an engineer or
an architect or a plumber etc), or read books or ponder over the problem
by ourselves. Whichever method that we use, the main key to solving
any problem is to first have a deep understanding of that problem,
for every problem contains within it the seeds of its own solution.
The only way to dismantle a problem and lay it bare is to have hope,
patience and perseverance and a determination born out of a steel furnace.
Hope is that mindset that says “I can do it”, “everything
will work out fine”. Hope is the mindset that envisions a positive
outcome, a successful outcome and then focus all your energies in making
that anticipated possibility a reality. Too often, our own
potential for success is weakened by negative people & negative news
(radio +TV+ Newspapers) around us who tell us all the time: “don’t
even try, there is no hope’; “there is no future in this country ‘;
or ‘what is the use of trying “; or “the future is very bad”;
these are the messengers of doom and gloom and the best advice is to stay
away from them. Take charge of your own life and fill your mind
with possibility thinking and hope and place your trust in Allah
(SWT). Allah (SWT) did not send us to this world to fail. He (SWT) did not
send us to this world so that we must lose all hope and fall into despair.
On the contrary, Allah (SWT) has made us the best of Creation and
he has given us faculties and powers at our disposal and He has given us
Guidance through the Quran & the Sunnah which forever shows us the Straight
Path. This is the Religion of Hope. It therefore follows, that
the followers of this religion must also be visionaries of hope and
patiently persevere in all their activities according to the Wisdom of the
Quran & Sunnah. It is only in this way, that we can arm ourselves
against the fluctuating vicissitudes of life & get a deeper
understanding of our mission here on Earth.
6. CONDITION OF THOSE WITHOUT HOPE
Some of the unbelievers cannot envision the future; they do not
believe in the Accountability in the Hereafter; they have no hope that One
Day they will be meeting with Allah (SWT) & give account of their life
here on earth. These people are left without direction in their
trespasses, for a while:
S10V11:
We leave those who
rest not their hope on their meeting with Us, in their trespasses,
wandering in distraction to and fro.
These people are lost and have no
clear direction regarding their mission & purpose in life. Hence they
will pursue activities that give temporary pleasures and material
gains irrespective of who they harm or hurt in the process. They will
commit sins and evil openly &
knowingly because they are a people without morals and guidance.
If they cannot get what they strive for they become despondent,
full of despair and unhappiness. Yet there are some believers as well, who
out of ignorance or wrong direction, pursue other creations of Allah (SWT)
(soothsayers and hakims and fortune-tellers) to give them good news and
hope. Yet, Allah (SWT) clearly says:
S71V13:
What is the matter with you, that
ye place not your hope for kindness and long-suffering in Allah?
Those people who are fooled by the illusion
of this temporary world, and are deceived by the temptations and
whisperings of Satan, are followers of false hope – they are the
losers:
S10V 7-8:
Those who rest not their hope on
their meeting with Us, but are pleased and satisfied with the life of the
present, and those who heed not Our Signs, - their abode is the Fire,
because of the (evil) they earned.
Those who are pleased with the life of the
present are only deceiving themselves by thinking that this world is all
there is. Little do they realize that this world is only a small
amount of time compared to the Hereafter. People for strive for the
pleasures for this world and forget about their encounter with Allah (SWT)
in the Next world, are living on false hope and disillusionment – they
are in a state of denial:
S15V3:
Leave them
alone, to enjoy (the good things of this life) and to please themselves;
let (false) hope amuse them: soon will knowledge (undeceive them).
Hence, it is clear from the above verses,
that the first primary requirement for leading a moral & righteous
life is to have an unequivocal belief of the hope of meeting Allah
(SWT) on the Day of Accountability, where all deeds and all our actions
(those actions that we did and those that we failed to do) will be revealed.
Without this hope being at the forefront of one’s psyche, one will
lose sight of one’s mission & purpose as a Muslim.
7. MEETING WITH ALLAH (SWT): HOPE AND
FEAR
Once it is clear, that everyone, whether you are a believer or an
unbeliever, whether you are black or white, male or female, Jew or
Christian, Hindu or Buddhist, young or old, literate or illiterate, prince
or pauper, employer or employee, husband or wife, mother or father, and
whether you like it or not, all of us, individually, past,
present and future, will be meeting Allah (SWT) without doubt.
This meeting with Allah (SWT) will be in a state of fear and hope:
fear about Allah’s (SWT) punishment for the sins that we committed
knowingly and unknowingly, and hope for the Mercy of Allah (SWT) and for
His Forgiveness and Compassion.
Sahih Al-Bukhâri
Hadith 8.476 Narrated by Abu Huraira (RA)
I
heard Allah's Apostle (SAW) saying: “Verily Allah created Mercy. The day
He created it, He made it into one hundred parts. He withheld with Him
ninety-nine parts, and sent its one part to all His creatures. Had the
non-believer known of all the Mercy which is in the Hands of Allah, he
would not lose hope of entering Paradise, and had the believer known of
all the punishment which is present with Allah, he would not consider
himself safe from the Hell-Fire."
No one
knows what his or her ultimate fate will be. You can pray 5 times Namaz ,
go for hajj , pay your zakaat and fast , but that by itself is no
guarantee for safety from Allah’s (SWT) punishment. On the other
hand, some people think that they can skip namaaz and fasting and as long
as they do ‘good deeds’ then they are safe from Allah’s (SWT)
punishment. Only Allah (SWT) knows the cleanliness of our hearts. It is not
our job to look at another person’s actions and behavior and predict
whether or not he is a Muslim or kâfir, or whether he is going to
paradise or hell – Allah (SWT) Alone, has Knowledge Supreme and
Knowledge of everything. Hence, in this state of uncertainty, we
must continue having a state of both fear of Allah’s (SWT) punishment as
well as Hope in His Mercy – our hope must never diminish for
Allah (SWT) is the Most Gracious, the Most Beneficient, the Most Merciful
and the Most Generous.
S32V16:
Their limbs do forsake their beds
of sleep, the while they call on their Lord in Fear and Hope.
S17V57:
They hope for
His Mercy and fear His Wrath: for the Wrath of thy Lord is something to
take heed of.
Our deeds by themselves do not guarantee us
safety from the Hellfire – it is only through Allah’s (SWT) Mercy and
Forgiveness that we will be saved from His punishment and enter Jannah.
S13V12:
It is He Who doth show you the lightening, by way of both fear and of
hope.
S30
V24:
And among His
Signs, He shows you the lightning, by way both of fear and of hope, &
He sends down rain from the sky and with it gives life to the earth after
it is dead; verily in that are Signs for those who are wise.
In the above verses, ‘lightning ‘ is a
metaphor for both fear and for hope. When there is no hope left, then
there is utter darkness, doom and despair. Through this darkness,
comes a ray of light – this light removes the darkness. In the above
verse, this ray of light is not a gentle light like the ray of the sun,
but is a light (lightning) that has tremendous energy & power
& can cause death and is only momentary. This phenomenal power thus
evokes fear in the observer; but at the same time, this same power
removes the darkness to show the way and it heralds the rain
which gives life; hence it inspires both fear and hope, but the
hope is greater than the fear (ie the benefits outweigh the risks).
Similarly, our spiritual fears and hopes of meeting Allah (SWT) inspire
within us these opposing feelings; just as we cannot run away or hide from
the fear of lightning and pretend that it will go away
(& yet hope to get its benefits), so too we cannot run away or
pretend that we will not have to meet Allah (SWT). Hence it is an event
that we dread out of Fear, but at the same time it is an event in which we
have Hope of Allah’s (SWT) Mercy and Kindness. Our level of Hope &
love must be greater than our level of fear and this hope is given
nourishment by the following saying of the Prophet (SAW):
Sahih Al-Bukhâri Hadith 4.416
Narrated by Abu Huraira (RA)
Allah’s
Apostle (SAW) said, “ When Allah completed the Creation, He wrote in His
Book which is with Him on His Throne, ‘My Mercy overpowers My Anger’
“
Furthermore, the Mercy of Allah (SWT)
extends far and wide & He is the Protector, Sustainer & Nourisher
of everything in the Entire Universe:
S42V28:
He is the One that sends down rain (even) after (men) have given up
all hope and scatters His Mercy (far and wide). And He is the Protector,
Worthy of All Praise.
8. HOW TO KEEP HOPE ALIVE
The balancing emotions of Hope vs. Fear, together with the overwhelming
Mercy, Compassion & Kindness of Allah (SWT) does not mean that we can
do as we like. On the contrary, this should inspire us to strive to
do as much good as possible and then place our Trust in Allah
(SWT). Hope comes from an expectation that one has followed the
right path to the best of one’s abilities. There are numerous verses in
the Holy Quran that enjoin the believer towards good and abstaining from
sin. It is only by rehearsing the Book & implementing the guidelines,
that one is then in a position to have one ‘s hopes risen to awaiting a
pleasing reward – as you reap so shall you sow:
S35V29: Those
who rehearse the Book of Allah, establish regular Prayer and spend (in
charity) out of what We have provided for them secretly and openly, hope
for a Commerce that will never fail.
The above verse makes it quite clear that
we first have to rehearse the Book, establish regular prayer and
spend in charity and then only hope for a good outcome.
Furthermore, the best example to follow is that shown to us by the
Holy Prophet (SAW) and it is through following the Quran and the Sunnah,
that our hope in Allah’s (SWT) Mercy and Kindness is increased:
S33V21:
Ye
have indeed in the Apostle of Allah a beautiful pattern (of conduct) for
anyone whose hope is in Allah and the Final Day and who engages much in
the praise of Allah.
Furthermore, Allah (SWT) says:
S2V38: Whosoever
follows My Guidance, on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve
The religion of Islam is a religion of
Peace – it is a religion of Hope; it inspires hope in the believer and
not despair:
S3V126:
Allah
made it but a message of hope for you.
Furthermore, Islam is a perfect religion.
We have been Blessed with the 2 sources, the Quran and the Sunnah; These
two sources of Knowledge and Wisdom shed light in our darkest hours; they
bring a ray, a glimmer, a floodlight of hope when there is only despair
and confusion. No other source is required or necessary for all eternity
to come, for the religion has been perfected:
S5V4:
This day have I perfected your
religion for you, completed My favor upon you and have chosen for you
Islam as your religion.
9. HOW THE UNBELIEVERS PLOT & PLAN
& TRY TO DASH OUR HOPES
The Muslim world currently is undergoing much trials, tribulations and
turmoil. The suffering in Palestine has reached unimaginable
proportions. There are daily detentions, bulldozing of homes, loss
of limb and life, ongoing savagery and brutality and torture. There are
more than 5 million Palestinian refugees living in squalor. Afghanistan
has been bombed and many thousands have been killed and many millions have
become refugees. Iraq has faced more than 10 years of sanctions with loss
of life through malnutrition & starvation & lack of medical
supplies & is currently facing another beating. The beautiful, scenic
land of Kashmir and her people are bleeding. There is devastation in
Chechnya, in Indonesia, Somalia, Ethiopia, Sudan & Malawi; the
majority of the world’s population (4/5th) is living in
poverty, while 1 Billion is living in abject poverty, with many hundreds
of these millions being Muslims. The pious followers of Islam are being
labeled as ‘terrorists “, “fundamentalists “ and their activities
are being documented and monitored as ‘suspects.”
Women in Hijab are being ridiculed in some areas, and men with
beards and a topi (or turban) with Muslim names, are being targeted in
some countries. Many Muslims are being held in detention without trial or
access to lawyers, where their basic civil rights are being
violated. Palestinians are being tortured daily in the Israeli cells,
while the Muslims held in Cuba in Guatanamo Bay are being treated worse
than animals – no animal rights organization be it the SPCA (Society for
the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) or the Global Protection for Animal
Rights will ever condone the same treatment to animals. All the above is
openly evident to the entire world, yet the only response is weak rhetoric
from Heads of States who delude themselves that they are leaders. The most
shameful silence, is not the silence of the human rights organizations,
nor the silence of the freedom loving people of this world, nor the
silence of the Truth & Justice seekers of this world, but the most
shameful & humiliating silence is the silence from the Arab &
Muslim world and the apathy among the majority of Muslims.
There are only a handful of Muslims, a small handful, who keep the
flames of hope burning and inspire us with their action and their
unshakeable Faith in Allah (SWT). These are the one’s who drink deep and
long from the following verses:
S4V104:
and slacken not in following
up the enemy: if ye are suffering hardships they are suffering similar
hardships; but ye have hope from Allah, while they have none.
S2V218:
Those who
believed and those who suffered exile and fought (and strove and
struggled) in the Path of Allah they have the hope of the Mercy of Allah;
and Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful
S8V30: Remember
how the unbelievers plotted against thee, to keep thee in bonds, or slay
thee, or get thee out (of thy home). They plot and plan, and Allah too
plans, but the Best of planners is Allah.
We should not become despondent by the
unbelievers planning and plotting; for Allah (SWT) is the Master Planner;
furthermore the way to ignore their mockery of Islam and Muslims, is by
striving against them, and if we are not in a position to do so, then
simultaneously to celebrate the Praises of Allah (SWT):
S15V97-99:
We
do indeed know how thy heart is distressed at what they say. But celebrate
the Praises of thy Lord, and be of those who prostrate themselves in
adoration. And serve thy Lord until there come unto thee the Hour that is
certain.
The believers have to place their hope and
Trust in Allah (SWT) for Allah (SWT) is the One to Help and the One to
Protect:
S8V40:
Allah is your
Protector, the Best to Protect and the Best to Help.
S27V79:
So put thy Trust in Allah: for
thou art on (the Path of) manifest Truth.
Despite what the unbelievers plot and plan
and no matter how bleak the outlook appears, the believers are filled with
the Hope from the following:
S3V139:
So lose not heart, nor fall
into despair: for ye must gain mastery if ye are true in faith.
S23V1:
The Believers must (eventually) win
through.
Furthermore, Allah (SWT) Promises that the
Unbelievers plans will eventually fail:
S24V57:
Never think thou that the
Unbelievers are going to frustrate (Allah’s Plan) on earth: their abode
is the Fire, - & it is indeed an evil refuge.
It is important to note that the believers
can only win through by action – apathy is the opposite of
action. The believers have to strive & struggle and persist patiently
and persevere despite all odds, and then only will they win through. But
if the believers are apathetic and if the wealthy Muslim nations with all
their wealth are focused on material gain and material riches, then we
have already lost the battle. We have to wake up from our slumber and
apathy and strive and struggle to earn the Pleasure of Allah (SWT). This
responsibility is on each and everyone individually and collectively.
Each one of us has to strive in our own way, no matter how little that
striving is, as long as it is ongoing. Allah (SWT) encourages us to strive
and the struggle will be something within our capabilities even if
we do not think so:
S23V62:
On no soul do
We place a burden greater than it can bear.
It is only by patiently persevering and
keeping hope alive that one can lead a full life in this world, our
temporary abode:
S30V60:
So patiently persevere: for
verily the promise of Allah is true: nor let those shake thy firmness who
have (themselves) no certainty of faith.
When you see the unbelievers in their pride
and arrogance and their strutting about like proud peacocks & the
blatant lies and media propaganda that they disseminate, don’t become
discouraged:
S40V4:
None can dispute about the
Signs of Allah but the Unbelievers. Let not then, their strutting about
through the land deceive thee!
10. HAVE HOPE IN ALLAH’S (SWT)
FORGIVENESS
All of us commit sins intentionally and unintentionally. When we forget to
do something that we know that we should, we become despondent and
discouraged. Despite these mistakes on our part, we should never give up
hope in Allah’s (SWT) Mercy. Allah (SWT) is the One to Forgive. If He
does not forgive us, then we are surely lost. We therefore have to strive
within our individual capacity, to learn & understand this wonderful
deen and then apply it to our own lives and teach others. Our
understanding will always be far from perfect and being frail human
beings, we will continue to make errors. Because of this inherent weakness
within ourselves, our constant battle between our Nafs and our conscience,
Allah (SWT) has given us Hope in the form of sincere repentance:
S66V8:
O ye who believe! Turn to
Allah with sincere repentance: in the hope that your Lord will remove from
you your ills and admit you to Gardens beneath which Rivers flow.
We should keep this Hope alive at all times
that on the Day of Accountability, Allah (SWT) will forgive us our faults
S26V82:
and
Who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the Day of Judgment …
For Allah (SWT) is the One to Forgive:
S22V60:
For Allah is
One that blots out (sins) and forgives (again and again).
Hence believers keep their hopes alive by
remembering Allah (SWT) often, and follow the Guidance that He has sent to
us:
S2V152:
Then do ye remember Me; I
will remember you.
S20V123:
Whosoever follows My Guidance will
not lose his way, nor fall into misery.
11. MAN’S INCESSANT HOPE
As stated earlier, hope is a state of mind that looks forward to a
positive and favorable future outcome. For example,
You have studied hard for your exams
and you are hopeful that you will pass.
You have found the girl of your heart and are hopeful that she will
agree to marry you.
You have prepared a business plan and you are hopeful that you will
get funding for it.
You have opened a new business and you are hopeful that it will
succeed.
You are hopeful that one day Palestine will be free, the land will
be returned to its rightful owners and the refugees will return home to
the land of their birth.
In this way, man spends his whole life in
hope. It is in this state of hope that death eventually overtakes
him, meaning that at the time of death, for many of us, there will still
be a lot of things still left to do; our “in-tray” will still
be full.
Sahih Bukhâri
Hadith 8.429 Narrated by Abu Huraira (RA)
I
heard Allah’s Apostle (SAW) saying: “ The heart of an old man remains
young in two respects ie his love for the world (its wealth, amusements
and luxuries) and his incessant hope.
Sahih Al-Bukhâri
Hadith 8.427 narrated by Anas bin Malik (RA)
The
Prophet (SAW) drew a few lines and said: “ This is (man’s) hope, and
this is the instant of his death, and while he is in this state (of hope),
the nearer line (death) comes to him”
12. HOPE & DEATH
When a person dies then all good deeds come to an end except those deeds
that continue earning blessings even after the person has died, such as a
well from which people drink water, or a Quran that has been bequeathed,
or a mosque that has been built or a child that prays on behalf of the
deceased. In this manner, a person has hope in the Mercy of Allah (SWT)
that he can continue doing good deeds for others even though they
are dead:
Sahih Al Bukhâri Hadith 2.470
Narrated by Áisha (RA)
A
man said to the Prophet (SAW): “My mother died suddenly and I thought
that if she had lived she would have given alms. So, if I give alms on her
behalf, will she get the reward?” The Prophet (SAW) replied in the
affirmative.
In this manner if a son or daughter feel
regret that they have not done enough for their parents while they were
still alive, have the opportunity to do good deeds on their behalf
and have hope for Allah ‘s (SWT) Mercy and Forgiveness
13. HOPE TO BE WITH THOSE YOU LOVE
Your life in the Hereafter will be spent in the company of those whom you
love and you should have hope for such company:
Sahih Al-Bukhâri Hadith 5.37
Narrated by Anas (RA)
A
man asked the Prophet (SAW) about the Hour saying, “When will the Hour
be?” The Prophet (SAW) said, ”What have you prepared for it?” The
man said, ”nothing, except that I love Allah and His Apostle.” The
Prophet (SAW) said,” You will be with those whom you love.” We had
never been so glad as we were on hearing that saying of the Prophet (SAW).
Therefore I love the Prophet (SAW), Abu Bakr (RA) and Umar (RA), and I
hope that I will be with them because of my love for them though my deeds
are not similar to theirs.
14. GIVE HOPE TO THE SICK
When you visit a person who is in
ill-health, cheer the person and give him or her good news and hope.
Don’t tell the person that his condition is terrible or that he is a ‘gonner”:
Al-Tirmidhi
Hadith 1572 Narrated
by Abu Said (RA)
Allah’s
Messenger (SAW) said, “ When you go in to visit an invalid, express a
hope that he will live long. That will not avert anything, but it will
comfort him”
Furthermore, any difficulty or hardship
that one suffers is expiation for sins:
Sahih Al-Bukhâri
Hadith 7.545 Narrated by Abu Said Al-Khudri (RA) & Abu Huraira (RA)
The Prophet (SAW) said, “ No
fatigue, nor disease, nor sorrow, nor sadness, nor hurt, nor distress
befalls a muslim, even if it were the prick he receives from a thorn, but
that Allah expiates some of his sins for that.”
15. HOPE AND PRAYER
Hope in Allah (SWT) means that one should seek Allah’s (SWT) forgiveness
and pray often to Allah (SWT). Supplications and seeking the Help of Allah
(SWT) is the way of keeping hope alive, since Allah (SWT) is the Best of
Helpers. However, in seeking the Help of Allah (SWT) one should show
forbearance, patience and perseverance. Surely Allah (SWT) hears the call
of everyone & He is indeed Near to us:
S2V186:
When My
servant asks thee concerning Me, I am indeed close (to them); I listen to
the prayer of every suppliant when he calleth on Me.
Sahih Bukhâri
Hadith 8.352 Narrated by Abu Huraira (RA)
Allah’s
Apostle (SAW) said, “ The invocation of anyone of you is granted (by
Allah) if he does not show impatience.”
The significance of the above is that one
should never give up hope nor despair of the Mercy and Help of Allah
(SWT). It is our own sense of weakness & impatience that we
cannot understand why the Help of Allah (SWT) does not come immediately.
We often wonder why there is so much poverty or suffering in Palestine
& other parts of the world; or we wonder why our prayers have not been
answered. The above verse and the Hadith shed light that Allah (SWT) is
the Best of Planners and His Help will surely come – it is up to us to
keep that hope alive in our hearts and never despair.
16. HOPE AND RELIGION
Religion is a vast subject with many rules and regulations, do’s and
don’ts and yet at the same time it is meant to be easy. Allah
(SWT) does not want to put us through unnecessary hardships. The Prophet
(SAW) advised us to follow the path of moderation and not be extremists
in whatever we do. If we expect excessive acts of worship from the
believers then we may inadvertently chase them away from the religion.
Instead, we should inspire them with hope and optimism and motivate them
so that they come to love the religion and not run away from it:
Sahih Bukhâri
Hadith 1.69 Narrated by Anas bin Malik (RA)
The Prophet (SAW) said, “Facilitate things to people (concerning
religious matters), and do not make it hard for them and give them good
tidings and do not make them run away (from Islam).
17. WITH EVERY DIFFICULTY THERE IS
RELIEF
S94V5: So, verily, with every
difficulty, there is relief: verily, with every difficulty there is
relief.
The above verse is full of hope that
inspires and motivates us and shows that there is always a bright light at
the end of the tunnel. Whenever we are in any difficulty the above
verse inspires us to patiently persevere in our efforts and place our full
hope and Trust in Allah (SWT). Allah (SWT) is the Best of Planners and
during times of difficulty as well as during time of ease, we should
always remember Allah (SWT). When we patiently strive in the Path
of Allah (SWT), then we open ourselves to Allah’s (SWT) Kindness:
S3V30:
And Allah is full of
Kindness to those that serve Him.
In addition, Allah (SWT) in His Mercy &
Kindness, has appointed Angels to protect us and to pray for
our Forgiveness:
S82V10-V11:
But verily over you (are appointed Angels) to protect you, Kind and
honorable, - writing down (your deeds).
S42V5:
The Heavens are
almost rent asunder from above them (by His Glory): and the Angels
celebrate the Praises of their Lord and pray for forgiveness for (all)
beings on earth. Behold! Verily, Allah is He the Oft Forgiving, Most
Merciful.
Relief comes after difficulty when one is
striving in Allah’s Path; one should have a goal and set one’s sights
on that goal. With every striving there will be obstacles – success does
not come easy; but patience and perseverance together with an unshakeable
Belief in Allah (SWT) gives one the impetus to carry on despite the
difficulty and despite the hardships, with the knowledge that this too
will end and this striving will bear fruit:
S53V39-V40:
Man can have nothing but what he
strives for. That (the fruit of) his striving will soon come in sight.
Continuous striving
is the only way to overcome obstacles. It was only through striving,
persistence and perseverance that Apartheid in South Africa was dismantled
when many people thought it impossible. Similarly, it was only through the
same striving and surmounting huge obstacles that the Berlin Wall came
crumbling down, and that Communism has failed and so too will all
oppressors come tumbling down, including the oppressive regime of the
Apartheid Zionist State of Israel. The will of a people inspired by
freedom and return of their land together with hope as their rocket fuel
will propel them to continuously persevere against the oppressor,
because their only hope is victory in life or victory in death.
Allah (SWT) has promised that His Religion will prevail:
S58V21:
Allah has
Decreed: “ It is I and My Apostle who must prevail”
18. HOPE THAT OPPRESSORS WILL EVENTUALLY
FAIL
Many believers all over the world are being mistreated and tortured simply
for their belief. They are suffering various forms of difficulties and
hardships:
S85V8: and
they ill-treated them for no other reason than that they believed in Allah
Exalted in Power, worthy of all Praise!
The oppressors parade the earth with brutal
arrogance, racism and discrimination, regarding one race or nation more
worthy of respect than another and having total disregard for fairness,
justice, mercy, compassion and a sense of Fear of Allah (SWT). Yet, their
time will come soon and they will face a humiliating punishment. Media
blackouts, propaganda, lies and conspiracies will not help them on a Day
when all will be revealed:
S64V7:
The unbelievers think that
they will not be raised up (for judgment). Say: “Yea, by my Lord, ye
shall surely be raised up; then shall ye be told (the truth) of all that
ye did. And that is easy for Allah.”
S58V5:
Those who resist
Allah and His Apostle will be humbled to dust, as were those before them:
for We have already sent down clear Signs. And the Unbelievers (will have)
a humiliating penalty.
S83V29:
Those in sin used to laugh
at those who believed,
S83V34:
But on this Day the
Believers will laugh at the unbelievers.
These verses inspire us and fill our hearts
to the brim with hope.
19. ACTION PLAN AND WAY FORWARD
(1)
Always keep hope alive
(2)
Patiently persevere in pursuing your goals
(3)
Understand the nature of the problem you are faced with –
either plan & strategize or get expert help
(4)
Make adequate plans and preparations and only then place
your Hope & Trust in Allah (SWT) – ie ‘tie your camel then place
your Trust in Allah (SWT)”; for example, don’t expect to pass your
exams by not studying and falsely believing “Oh I will just pray to
Allah (SWT) and hope that I will pass”
(5)
Success does not come to you while you are in your armchair –it
is easy to be an armchair critic and criticize the attempts of
others; rather, get up and do something; strive hopefully;
(6)
Every effort counts, no matter how small; oppression
and suffering will end only if we are willing to strive in the Path of
Allah (SWT); we should not be complacent with our comfort level but rather
think of our fellow muslims in all parts of the world who are undergoing
various forms of hardships
(7)
Inspire our youth with hope for the future – we cannot
leave them with a world filled with despair and hopelessness; we have to
inculcate in them the love for this wonderful Deen, so that they can
become hope-filled leaders of tomorrow
20. CONCLUSION
S93V4:
Verily the Hereafter will be
better for thee than the present.
We all face hardships and difficulties in
our lives. These can be related to our own personal lives and our
individual goals, as well as difficulties pertaining to collective
problems faced by society, our community or the global Ummah. Whatever the
nature of the problem, the main criterion is to have hope for a
better outcome. Hope gives us the energy and drive to continue
despite insurmountable obstacles. Hope gives us the link between
this temporary abode and our Final Abode. Hope is the fuel that
motivates, inspires and challenges us to go the extra mile and to motivate
others to stand up once again from the dust and fight one more day. Hope
is the antithesis of despair and failure. Hope drives one upward
the ladder of success in any endeavor. When all hope is lost then all
energy also dissipates. All problems seem bigger than they are, when
wearing the spectacles of despair (making mountains out of molehills). All
problems seem much smaller than they are, when wearing the spectacles of hope.
Our life in this world is temporary. We need to sow the seeds that will
reap the rewards in the Hereafter. The Prophet (SAW) is a champion of
hope. He never faltered or wavered in his mission to establish the Law
of Allah (SWT) on Earth. Despite difficulties, hardships, perseverance and
loss of loved ones, he never fell into despair and gloom; he always maintained
his Hope and he always placed his Trust in Allah (SWT). He continually
strove against all odds when lesser men would have easily given up, and it
was through his fortitude, patience and perseverance and his unshakeable
belief, that Victory came to him. May Allah (SWT) Guide us to the Straight
Path and fill our lives with Peace, Contentment, Bliss & Hope.
Ameen!
Foundation
for Islamic Publications
P O Box 13278, Laudium, 0037
Editor: Ahmed Adam
e-mail: aadam@icon.co.za
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