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Diagnosing in One Session

Question: Azfar Malik--
I have a (male) friend who is in the military and living on the west coast.  His father passed away 12 years ago, the rest of his family lives on the east coast.  He has been sharing an apt. with a fellow air force member for the past 8 months.  However they do not get along at all.  He also strongly dislikes his job.  Recently, through a routine visit to the doctor, he was told he has an anxiety disorder.  What might be possible causes of this?  My friend visited a psychiatrist who after one visit told him the disorder was directly related to his fathers death.  I am currently studying psychology and don't understand how this doctor can rationally come to this conclusion after only one visit.  My friend and I have researched this disorder. I have talked to a professor of mine (who is a psychologist) about the situation.  I want to get a variety of opinions on the subject.  Thank you for your time.
hannah


Response:
Hello Hannah

I can't speak for the psychiatrist that your friend visited... but in doing an evaluation most psychiatrists will ask questions that reveal the causes of stress and anxiety in a patient. Initial evaluations are quite lengthy and involve taking a fairly detailed history of the onset of symptoms and other related events.

Since you are a psychology student, i am sure you can understand the importance of history and the inference a specialist can draw from such information.  Any experienced psychiatrist will be able to identify the connection between cause and effect of a situation and the following symptoms... and can hypothesize the correlation.  Human conditions are not absolute facts, so that it would be open to further questioning and exploration.

Hypothetically, it is possible that your friend developed symptoms of anxiety after his father's death, but they were not identified as such.  And it is possible that events following his father's death further exacerbated his condition... such that it is identifiable to him now, and that he did not recognize the more subtle signs of it earlier.  But it would be obvious to a psychiatrist who is trained in recognizing the subtle and gross signs of anxiety.

On the other hand, it is also possible that his anxiety is totally unrelated to his father's death, and that the psychiatrist made a hasty judgment.  Maybe his anxiety has to do with his current situation.

Without a complete history, it is impossible to answer your question as to whether your friend's anxiety was due to his father's death or not.  Guessing is futile when trying to diagnose or make assessments.

Hope this helps.
Regards
Azfar Malik MD
Uzma Mazhar