| Forgiveness
Quran
Sūrah an Nūr 24:22
Let not those among you who are endued with grace and amplitude of
means resolve by oath against helping their kinsmen, those in want and
those who migrated in the path of Allah. Let them forgive and overlook. Do
you not wish that Allah should forgive you? Indeed Allah is oft-Forgiving,
most Merciful.
Sūrah ash Shura 42.40
The recompense for an injury is an injury equal thereto (in
degree): but if a person forgives and makes reconciliation, his reward is
due from Allah for Allah loves not those who do wrong.
Sūrah al Isra 17.33
Nor take life - which Allah has made sacred - except for just cause. And
if anyone is slain wrongfully, we have given his heir authority (to demand
qisas or to forgive): but let him not exceed bounds in the matter of
taking life for he is helped (by the Law).
Sūrah ash Shura 42:37
Those who avoid major sins and acts of indecencies and when they are
angry they forgive.
Ahadith
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's
Apostle said, "Whoever has oppressed another person concerning his
reputation or anything else, he should beg him to forgive him before the
Day of Resurrection when there will be no money (to compensate for wrong
deeds), but if he has good deeds, those good deeds will be taken from him
according to his oppression which he has done, and if he has no good
deeds, the sins of the oppressed person will be loaded on him."
Bukhāri Volume 3, Book 43, Number 629
Narrated Jarir bin 'Abdullah: Allah's
Apostle said, "Allah will not be merciful to those who are not
merciful to mankind."
Bukhāri Volume 9, Book 93, Number 473
Narrated Abu Huraira: I
heard the Prophet saying, "If somebody commits a sin and then says,
'O my Lord! I have sinned, please forgive me!' and his Lord says, 'My
slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for it,
I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sins).' Then he remains without
committing any sin for a while and then again commits another sin and
says, 'O my Lord, I have committed another sin, please forgive me,' and
Allah says, 'My slave has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and
punishes for it, I therefore have forgiven my slave (his sin). Then he
remains without Committing any another sin for a while and then commits
another sin (for the third time) and says, 'O my Lord, I have committed
another sin, please forgive me,' and Allah says, 'My slave has known that
he has a Lord Who forgives sins and punishes for it I therefore have
forgiven My slave (his sin), he can do whatever he likes."
Bukhāri Volume 9, Book 93, Number 598
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